Armée de terre israélienne

L’armée de Terre israélienne est constituée de 4 Commandements régionaux, distincts mais dépendants les uns des autres.

1. Northern Command

- 36th Armoured Division « Gaash »
- 91st Territorial Division « Galilee »
- 3 x Reserve Armoured Divisions
- 3 x Reserve Logistic Support Units
- Northern Command Signal Battalion
- « Shahaf » Field Intelligence Battalion
- Engineer & Construction Battalion
- Alpinit Units

2. Central Command

- 162nd Armoured Division « Ha-Plada »
- 98th Paratroopers Division “Ha-Esh”
- West Bank Territorial Division
- 2 x Reserve Armoured Divisions
- 5004th Logistic Support Unit
- Central Command Signal Battalion
- Engineer & Construction Battalion
- “Nitzan” Field Intelligence Battalion
- “Erez” Military Police Battalion
- “Ta’oz” Military Poilice Battalion

3. Southern Command

- 366th Armoured Division « Amud Ha-Esh »
- Gaza Territorial Division
- 80th “Edom” Territorial Division
- 2 x Reserve Armoured Divisions
- 5005th Logistic Support Unit
- Southern Command Signal Battalion
- “Nesher” Field Intelligence Battalion
- Engineer & Construction Battalion
- “Rotem” Eilat Area Counter Terrorism Unit

4. Home Front Command

- 9 x Search & Rescue Battalions
- 5 x NBC Defence Battalions
- National Search & Rescue SF Unit

Equipements

HELICOPTERES
42 AH-64 D Apache Longbow
40 AH-1 F Cobra
35 MD-500 Defender
42 CH-53 Super Stallion
30 UH-1 D Iroquois
10 UH-60 Blackhawk
54 Bell 212
39 Bell 206

CHARS DE COMBAT

175 Merkava IV
455 Merkava III
454 Merkava II
561 Magach 5
711 Magach 6
111 Magach 7

VEHICULES BLINDES DE TRANSPORT DE TROUPES

6.131 M-113 A1 / A2 Zelda
80 Nagmashot
3.000 M-2/-3 Half-track

VEHICULES BLINDES DE RECONNAISSANCE

400 Ramta RBY, BRDM-2, 8 Fuchs

ARTILLERIE AUTOMOTRICE
35 M-7 Priest de 105 mm
530 M-109 Paladin de 155 mm
200 M-107 de 175 mm
220 M-110 de 203 mm

ARTILLERIE TRACTEE

60 M-101 de 105 mm
70 D-30 de 122 mm
80 M-46 de 130 mm
40 Soltam de 155 mm

LANCE-ROQUETTES MULTIPLES

58 BM-21 Grad
50 LAR-160
60 M-270 MLRS
36 BM-24
20 MAR-290

MISSILES SOL-SOL

20 MGM-52 Lance
Jericho 1 & 2

ARMES ANTICHARS GUIDEES

200 lanceurs BGM-71 TOW
780 lanceurs M-47 Dragon
AT-3 Sagger
25 Mapats

CANONS DE DEFENSE ANTIAERIENNE

35 M-163 Vulcan de 20 mm
100 ZU-23 de 23 mm
60 ZSU-23-4 de 23 mm

MISSILES DE DEFENSE ANTIAERIENNE

900 lanceurs FIM-43 Redeye
45 M-48 Chaparral
MIM-104 Patriot
FIM-92 Stinger
17 MIM-23 Improved Hawk

LANCE-ROQUETTES
B-300 de 82 mm

MITRAILLEUSES LOURDES

M-2HB de 12.7 mm

MITRAILLEUSES D’APPOINT

Neguev de 5.56 mm

FUSILS D’ASSAUT

Galil de 7.62 mm
Tavor TAR-21 de 5.56 mm
M-16A2 de 5.56 mm
M-4A1 de 5.56 mm

FUSILS DE PRECISION

Galil Sniper de 7.62 mm
TEI M-89 de 7.62 mm

PISTOLETS-MITRAILLEURS
Uzi de 9 mm Parabellum

ARMES DE POING :

Jericho 941 de 9 mm Parabellum

GRENADES A MAIN

M67 à fragmentation
M-7A3 anti-émeutes
M-18 fumigène
M-84 « Flash Bang »

MINES ANTI-PERSONNELLES
M-18A1 Claymore

Sources : US DoD